Kia Optima: Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) / Front View Camera System

Kia Optima DL3 2019-2024 Service and Repair Manual / Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) / Front View Camera System

Components and components location
Components Location

1. Front view camera
2. AVN Head unit
3. Cluster
4. LFA,SCC ON/OFF switch (Remote control switch)
5. LKA ON/OFF switch

Description and operation
Description

System Function

Forward Collision-avoidance Assist (FCA) : Detects the risk factors on the road and warns the driver and activates the emergency brake system to prevent collision or to reduce collision speed.

FCA-JT (Junction Turning) : Controls braking in the event of a collision risk with an approaching vehicle from opposite sides in an junction left turn.

Lane Keeping Assist (LKA) : Detects unintentional lane departure and assists the driver to stay in the lane by using audible alarms and MDPS steering control.

Driver Attention Warning (DAW) : The system analysis driving patterns and displays message in cluster along with audible alarm.

High Beam Assist (HBA) : Detects head lamp and tail lamp lights of the vehicle ahead and turns the high beams ON/OFF.

Lane Following Assist (LFA) : This system is designed to improve passenger convenience by controlling the steering wheel to keep the vehicle at the center of the lane, helping to reduce operating load while driving.

System Description

Forward Collision-avoidance Assist (FCA)

1.

Operation specification

Item
Sensor Fusion (Front View Camera + Front Radar)
Car
Car
Pedestrian
Cyclist
Junction
Operation speed
(Wheel speed)
Warning
10 - 180 km/h (5 - 110 mile/h)
10 - 180 km/h (5 - 110 mile/h)
10 - 85 km/h (5 - 50 mile/h)
10 - 85 km/h (5 - 50 mile/h)
10 - 30 km/h (5 - 19 mile/h)
FULL Braking
10 - 75 km/h (5 - 45 mile/h)
10 - 85 km/h (5 - 50 mile/h)
10 - 65 km/h (5 - 40 mile/h)
10 - 65 km/h (5 - 40 mile/h)
Remarks
Stationary
Moving vehicle
-
-

Warning level
Warning
Visible / Audible warning
FULL Braking
Visible / Audible warning + Engine drag + Full braking
Alarm sensitivity (User setting menu)
Normal - Late

2.

System components

3.

System block diagram

4.

System operation

Lane Keeping Assist (LKA)

1.

Operation specification

Item
Specification
Vehicle speed
ON
60 - 200 km/h (40 - 120 mile/h)
OFF
Less than 55 km/h (34 mile/h)/ More than 210 km/h (130 mile/h)
Lane width
ON
2.7 - 5.3 m (8.8 - 17.4 ft)
OFF
Less than 2.5 m (8.2 ft) / More than 5.5 m (18 ft)
Lane detection
One lane or more detected
Turn signal lamp
OFF or Turning to the opposite direction of turn signal lamp
Hazard switch
OFF

2.

System components

3.

System block diagram

Driver Attention Warning (DAW)

1.

Operation specification

Item
Specification
System ON/OFF
DAW ON (User Setting Menu)
Vehicle speed
ON
More than 0 km/h (0 mile/h)
OFF
Less than 180 km/h (112 mile/h)
Careless driving level
Step 5 (Step 5 : awaken, Step 1 : tiredness)
Lane detection
Entry: Lane recognition for 2 seconds continuously
Clearing: No lane recognition for 5 minutes continuously

2.

System components

3.

System block diagram

High Beam Assist (HBA)

1.

Operation specification

Item
Specification
System
ON
USM ON and High beam lever ON (at Low beam on)
OFF
USM OFF or High beam lever OFF
Vehicle speed
ON
40 - 175 km/h (25 - 109 mile/h)
OFF
Less than 30 km/h (19 mile/h) / More than 180 km/h (112 mile/h)

2.

System components

3.

System block diagram

Lane Following Assist (LFA)

1.

Operation specification

Item
Specification
Vehicle speed
ON
0 - 180 km/h (0 - 110 mile/h)
OFF
More than 190 km/h (120 mile/h)
Lane width
ON
2.7 - 4.3 m (8.8 - 14.1 ft)
OFF
Less than 2.5 m (8.2 ft) / More than 4.5 m (14.7 ft)

2.

System components

3.

System block diagram

System Limitations

This system monitors the driving situations through the radar and the camera. Thus, for a situation out of the sensing range, the system may not operate normally.

The System may be limited when :

The camera is restricted with a foreign object or debris.

The camera lens is contaminated due to tinted filmed or coated windshield, damaged glass, or stuck with foreign matter (sticker, bug, etc.) on the glass.

Inclement weather such as heavy rain or snow obscures the field of view of the camera.

The target in front is too small to be detected

The vehicle in front is an oversize vehicle or trailer that is too big to be detected by the camera recognition system (for example a tractor trailer, etc.).

The camera's field of view is not well illuminated (either too dark or too much reflection or too much backlight that obscures the field of view)

The vehicle in front does not have their rear lights ON or their rear lights are located in an unsual location (modified).

The windshield glass is fogged up and the clear view of the road has been obstructed.

The camera is damaged.

Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS)
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Front View Camera Unit
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